Merry Christmas to all and blessings from the Mansfield’s. I
have just experienced a great moment in my life and want to share. It is one of
those special unexpected moments that catches you by surprise. I was doing some
cleaning-up in our garage to make room for odds and ends that we have acquired
since the last time we cleaned and organized. On the top shelf of our storage area
there were some boxes that I thought I could do without. There was one I knew
contained some old books that came from my grandmother’s house in Glendale Arizona.
I placed the boxes on the top shelf maybe four or five years ago.
Here I was again at a point that I needed space, and figured
if I had not looked at the items in the plastic box in more than four years
then I probably did not need them. I pulled the boxes down and began going
through them there were some very old and rare books that I decided to keep and
some not so rare that I put in the thrift store pile. My first surprise came
when I found an old field and stream magazine at the bottom of the container. It
was from 1935. I picked it up, thumbed through it and found two folded, typed, pieces
of paper. I opened the paper and began to read. It was an article on how to
build a better fly box. I had my finger in the place where the paper had been, and
noticed the title of the article near where my finger was. It was the title of
the article on the piece I held in my hand. I discovered that the article in the 1935
issue of field and stream was written by my grandfather. I was very please and
surprised to find out that my grandfather wrote magazine articles, well at
least one and it was published.
I never knew my grandfather, and he never knew I existed
either. My mother was pregnant with me and mom and dad were on the way from Blythe
Ca. to Glendale Arizona to tell him, but before they arrived he slipped into a
comma and never regained consciousness. I have always been curious about him.
He was an avid fly fisherman and loved to hunt. My dad had many different
things that Granddad had made and spoke very highly of him. The closest thing
to meeting him was in 1973. I attended a short term bible school in Oregon, and
met a couple who worked with my grandfather in the post office in Glendale AZ.
He had some very nice things to say about him, and it brought me closer to the
man who was just a name.
I dug a little deeper and below the magazine was an old,
thin, cardboard box that contained a bunch of hand typed paper. One bundle was
tied together with what looked to be thin strips of leather. I could tell right
away that it was written by my grandfather. The date was October 1930. Below
that and centered was the title, “A Hunting Trip in Northern Arizona” and below
that it read “By A.M. Mansfield.” His name was Amzi Merit Mansfield He was born
in 1887. I read the first few pages and knew that I needed to share this with
my family. I do not know if anyone else will be as excited as I am but I want
to share.
There are two very big surprises contained in the story that
I do not want to give away. One has to do with something that was at my grandmother’s
house for years but I never knew how it came to be there. The other has to do
with something that was at our house for years. This short story clears up all of the mystery.
I am going to post in two segments
because it is long. This story is for anyone who loves hunting and is curious
about life in 1930 in Arizona. It is a true account of hunting, and killing
game.
There are many other very interesting things about my grandfather,
which I may write about later, but for now enjoy this true life adventure of
rugged men who loved the outdoors.
October 1930
A Hunting Trip in
Northern Arizona
By A.M. Mansfield
A few years ago certain sections of a large game reserve in
northern Arizona, known as the Kaibab Forest, were opened to hunters for a
limited time each season. The deer family in this reserve had multiplied until
their members had exceeded the food supply and after a few dry seasons a great many
died from starvation during the long winter months.
Five or six years ago an attempt was made to round up and
drive a portion of the deer across the Grand Canyon to other ranges not so well
stocked. A Los Angeles man named McCormack, contracted to deliver several
thousand deer south of the Grand Canyon at so much per head.
Accompanied by Zane Grey as publicity agent McCormack moved
in with his movie cowboys and the drive started. At this time it was learned
that wild deer differed from range cattle in the respect that they refused to
be herded. They had ideas of their own as to where they were going and
proceeded to go there despite the efforts of the L.A. cowpunchers. A severe
snow storm broke over the region and the drive ended in a complete failure
which was attributed to the storm. However, old time cattle men in that section
maintain that, “Storm or no storm it just couldn’t be did”.
A year or so later the game commission created an open season
which permitted each licensed hunter to bag two deer, one of which must be a
doe. Since the first open season hunters have brought out approximately five
thousand deer each fall, and now it is estimated that there are between thirty
thousand and thirty five thousand deer in the forest and all in fine shape due
to lesser numbers and consequently better feed conditions.
Ever since the first open season a number of friends and
myself had talked of taking a hunting trip to this region but nothing definite
was planned until the summer if 1929. Unfortunately, my vacation was wished on me
in August and therefore when October came around the rest of the party (six in
number) went without me. They returned with six or seven deer, but only one
buck in the bunch.
They were very enthusiastic about the trip and the hunting
conditions and planned to go back again in 1930. During the summer, the coming
hunt was talked over frequently and on the morning of October fifth. We were
lined up and ready to set out in a one and a half ton Chevy truck.
The party consisted of A.L. Brewster (father), Harold and
Cecil Brewster (sons), Ed Smith (uncle) and myself. Mr. Smith furnished the
truck and the rest of us split gas, oil, food, etc. We left Glendale at 7:00
A.M. and camped that night near Cameron, two hundred and seventy five miles
from home. The roads were fine to Cameron but rough and slow from there on to
our destination. After an early start Monday morning we passed through much
barren volcanic country, along the edge of the Petrified Forest, through Indian
villages and trading ports, then along the southeast side of the upper end of
the Grand Canyon to the new Grand Canyon Bridge.
We stopped and inspected the bridge then continued
south-westward near the river for several miles then north-westward across
House Rock Valley. The road soon turned west and then the big climb into the
Kaibab Forest began. The first grade, called House Rock hill, was a bear,
almost straight up and surfaced with boulders the size of water buckets. After
thirteen miles of this road we came out on the main north and south highway
coming down from Utah to the Grand Canyon Hotel on the north rim. This highway
runs along the crest if the Kaibab refuge, and is an excellent road.
We turned along this road and eventually went off the north
west corner of the mountains and then about four miles from Fredonia (and eight
miles from the Utah state line) we turned south along a government trail for
fifteen miles to Ryan, a hunters checking station, which we reached about sun
down. At this checking station our guns were sealed by the Forest Ranger,
licenses inspected by game warden and then assigned to the pine flats hunting
camp, eighteen miles farther up in the forest. There were three hunting camps
on this side (west) of the mountains: Moquitch, Four Miles, Pine Flats, twelve
miles, and Big Saddle, twenty one miles from Ryan. We selected Pine Flats after
the Ranger told us that there were fewer hunting parties there than at the
other two camps. After completing the arrangements at the checking station, we
continued on and reached Pine flats at 7:30 P.M. Monday.
We unloaded our bedrolls, built a fire on the ground, got
some bacon, eggs, and coffee going and then went over to the rangers and
wardens office and had the seals removed from our rifles so we could get an
early start the next morning.
Just a word about our firearms: A.L. carried a 250-3000
Savage lever action; Harold had a 30-06 Winchester lever action; Cecil was
armed with a 30 Remington slide action, While Mr. Smith packed a 30-40
remodeled Krag. As usual, I carried my old 35 Remington, and still believe
there is no better all-around deer gun. It is light and fast and has sufficient
power for anything I ever expect to hunt.
There were horses and guides to be had but we preferred to
hike around and locate deer ourselves the first day, and then if no good heads
showed up we would engage horses and get farther back in the mountain. After a
few hours’ sleep and an early breakfast we all set out at daylight to see what
we could find.
After climbing up a winding trail to the top of a timbered
mesa we could overlook a part of the surrounding country. Toward the north were
lofty snowcapped mountains about fifty miles away in Utah, and to the west we
could see the brightly colored wall along Kanab Creek about twenty miles
distant. We knew that there was a highway east and north of us and not over
twenty-five miles away, therefore there was not much danger of getting lost for
any length of time.
Due to the fact that Mr. S. was quite deaf, somewhat lame
and not an experienced deer hunter, he was ready to shoot any deer that showed
its self, while the rest of us planned to pass up does and small bucks during
the first day or two and try for large heads.
On the way up the trail we jumped two or three does but
before we could get Mr. Smith’s attention, they ran out of sight. A short time
later, while following along the top of a pine timbered ridge (or mesa) we
spotted a small doe standing in an opening about one hundred and fifty yards
away. We got Mr. S. lined up and he fired three times before the doe decided to
leave.
A little later a small buck jumped out and Harold took a
crack at him as he dashed away through the timber but without results. We came
upon a water hole about two miles out and here the party split up. Not caring
to take a very long hike the first day out, I stayed with Mr. S. while the rest
went deeper into the forest.
While Mr. S. and I were sitting on a log, I heard something
and upon looking in the direction of the noise I spotted two does trotting
towards us. I tried to get Mr. S. turned around but in doing so the does saw us
and wheeled around and galloped off through the brush. Before Mr. S. could get
in action. We continued on and saw several more does but Mr. S. did not get a
shot at any of them.
Swinging around in a wide circle we reached camp around
2:00pm, after covering about eight miles. We cooked a large kettle of Mulligan
stew and a pot of coffee. After eating what we could, we put the rest near the
fire to keep warm for the rest of the party upon their return. They arrived
just before dark and reported seeing many does and killed and hung up three,
but saw no bucks.
During the evening we called on several other parties in the
camp and their experience verified the reports we had already heard, that is:
there having no snow or heavy frosts high up in the mountains, the big wily old
timers were still up there and would remain until driven down by deep snow and
lack of food later in the season.
There were about a dozen deer hanging up around the camp,
one large buck, several small bucks, and the rest were does.
Late that evening we rounded up a guide and engaged four
horses for 7:00am. The horse wrangler established what was called the “fly
camp” which consisted of a corral, horses, saddles, etc. This camp was about
twelve miles from our main camp by the highway and about six miles by trail
over the mountains. Due to a shortage of horses at the fly camp, the guide,
Harold, and Cecil took six more over the trail from the main camp, while Mr. B.
and I drove around in the truck. We arrived at the fly camp and waited at least
an hour before the others showed up. Cecil had shot a spike buck on the way and
they had to dress it out and tie it on one of the horses, hence the delay.
This was to be my first experience on horseback and I had no
idea what I was in for, but before the day was over I found out!
We were soon ready for the trail and set out up the canyon,
the cowboy guide leading the way. I soon became accustomed to the rolling gate
of the horse and thought that this was a very comfortable war to hunt; but more
later.
A short distance up the canyon the guide turned off the
trail and started up the point of a high ridge, so steep and rough that it
looked almost impossible for a man on foot to get to the top. By scrambling up
at an angle, first one way and then another, the horses managed to make the
grade and eventually we reached the top. Here we found that these ridges (or
mesas) were flat on top varying from three hundred yards in width and ascended
at an easy grade back to the top of the range of mountains. Large pone timber
covered this section with an occasional thicket of aspen and other brush
scattered about. On the whole it was fairly open timber and usually one could see
quite a distance in every direction.
The hunting now started in earnest, and the cowboy followed
along the center of the mesa while the rest spread out about fifty yards apart,
two on either side of the guide. Almost at once we began to see game in bunches
of two or more, but in each case they proved to be all does. It was the custom
that when one sighted deer to hop off, leave the horse and proceed forward on
foot. Upon seeing one rider dismount, the rest would do likewise and so proceed
in skirmish formation until the game was either killed or run out of the
vicinity. In the meantime the guide would gather up the horses and follow along
after the hunters: then when the excitement was over the horses were right at
hand to remount.
On one occasion we were riding along in a bunch due to a
narrow spot on the mesa, when a herd of deer jumped out of the brush just over the
bank about fifty feet away. The deer ran along the side of the ridge and the
other boys scrambled off and got over to the edge in time to get in a couple of
snap shots but without result. At the time. I was just to the rear of the rest
and I also scrambled off and had just run in among the other horses when the
bunch of deer, led by a large buck crossed over the ridge about seventy five
yards away, offering me a fine running shot. It was a temptation to cut loose
but I held my fire rather that to have four or five scared broncs trying to
climb on the back of my neck.
We continued on until about 1:00pm, and then stopped for
lunch. At this time it occurred to me that riding a horse was not exactly the
most comfortable way to spend a forenoon, in fact, it had become decidedly
painful. My keens protested violently whenever I tried to bend them and the
saddle had developed into an instrument of torture.
After finishing our lunch we went down off the north side of
the mesa, across to canyon and then climbed to the top of the next ridge and
followed that one back toward the corral. We planned to break camp the next
morning (Thursday) therefore I intended to get my two deer on the way back,
regardless of sex or size.
Late in the afternoon we jumped a bunch of three or four
does, and one especially big doe stopped broadside to me about 75 yards away. I
tumbled off the horse and dropped to one knee and cracked down on her shoulder.
At the shot she wheeled around and galloped out of sight over the brink of the
mesa without showing any indication of having been hit. I rode over to the
place where she stood when I fired but found no blood signs, so came to the conclusion
that I had missed, and rode on.
Mr. B. was riding near the edge and somewhat to the rear,
and as he came up to the place where the doe went over the rim and let out a
yell. I hurried back and found him following a blood trail over the rim. I took
up the trail and found pieces of lung and etc. scattered about and finally came
upon the doe about a hundred yards from where I shot her. The guide came
tearing down off the top and when he saw the doe he remarked it was the largest
deer without horns that he had ever seen.
The other boys
climbed back on top and continued on, while the cowboy and I dressed out and
loaded the doe on my horse. Now that I had my horse loaded I had to proceed on
foot and lead him. We also climbed back on the ridge and followed along a dim
trail and shortly came upon a hat belonging to one of the other boys. It was on
the ground and held down with a long stick which pointed to the left of the
course the trail was leading. I picked up the hat and walked along in the
direction the stick pointed and soon found the rest of the party dressing out a
two-point buck of medium size.
It seems that Cecil saw the buck and was drawing a fine bead
on its shoulder when a rifle cracked some distance back of him and the buck
dropped. Mr. B. stated later that when he saw Cecil on his Knee aiming at
something, he looked ahead and saw the buck so he threw his Savage to his
shoulder, took a quick aim and thus beat Cecil to the shot.
It was about sun down when we got going again, and each step
was becoming more and more painful to me. Harold said he wanted to hunt on the
way in and asked me to ride his horse. I strongly suspect that he did this to
get me off my feet and invented the desire to hunt as an excuse. However, I was
perfectly willing to take him up on his proposition, and thus we proceeded.
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